Puppy Training Guide: Socialization, Potty Training, and First Commands

Training your puppy early builds trust, confidence, and lifelong good habits. Here’s how to socialize, potty train, and teach the first essential commands.

Puppy sitting in grass looking at owner during training
Early training sets the foundation for good behavior.

Why Puppy Training Matters

Puppies are like sponges in their first months. Early training helps prevent future behavior issues and creates a strong bond between you and your pup.

Step 1: Socialization

Expose puppies to new people, pets, sights, and sounds during their critical 3–14 week window. Positive exposure builds confidence and reduces fear later in life.

  • Invite friends to interact gently with your puppy.
  • Take short walks in safe, varied environments.
  • Reward calm, curious behavior with treats or praise.
Puppy meeting another dog on leash during socialization walk
Positive interactions build lifelong social skills.

Step 2: Potty Training

Potty training requires consistency and patience. Puppies usually succeed when routines are predictable.

  • Take your puppy out after meals, naps, and play sessions.
  • Use the same outdoor spot to encourage habit formation.
  • Reward immediately after successful potty breaks.
  • Never punish accidents—redirect calmly instead.
Owner guiding puppy to a grassy potty spot outdoors
Consistency and praise make potty training faster.

Step 3: First Commands

Teaching basic commands helps manage your puppy and builds communication. Start with short, fun sessions (5–10 minutes).

  • Sit: Hold a treat above your puppy’s head until they sit, then reward.
  • Stay: Teach impulse control with small duration increases.
  • Come: Use cheerful tone and rewards to build recall.
  • Down: Encourage calmness and control.
Puppy sitting as owner rewards with treat during training
Positive reinforcement makes learning fun and effective.

Extra Training Tips

  • Keep training consistent across all family members.
  • End sessions on a positive note.
  • Use rewards that your puppy loves (tiny treats, praise, or play).
  • Be patient—progress takes time and repetition.
Puppy playing happily with owner after training session
Training builds trust and strengthens your bond.

Start Early, Raise Confident Dogs

Socialization, potty training, and first commands are the foundation of a well-behaved dog. With consistency, rewards, and patience, your puppy will grow into a confident companion.

Explore LookPaw’s dog essentials, including collars, and toys to make training easier and more fun.

Keywords: puppy training guide, puppy socialization tips, potty training puppies, teaching puppy commands, positive reinforcement training

Written by LookPaw™ — expert guides for modern pet parents.

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